Safety against Diabetes via Optimizing Circadian Intake Patterns: Science Evolution Cropped

Food Intake Patterns and Incident Diabetes Food intake patterns associated with incident type 2 diabetes: The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study Running head: Food Intake Patterns and Incident Diabetes

This is an uncopyedited electronic version of an article accepted for publication in Diabetes Care. The American Diabetes Association, publisher of Diabetes Care, is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it by third parties. The definitive publisherauthenticated version will be available in a future issue of Diabetes Care in pr...

Circadian Patterns of Feed Intake and Milk Composition Variability

The dairy cow has a well-recognized natural daily pattern of feed intake and milk synthesis, but regulation of these circadian rhythms has not been well described in the literature or well considered in current dairy management. Even when a total mixed ration (TMR) is fed, ruminal fermentation varies due to circadian variation in feed consumption, resulting in more fermentable substrate in the ...

Optimizing Interventions via Offline Policy Evaluation: Studies in Citizen Science

Volunteers who help with online crowdsourcing such as citizen science tasks typically make only a few contributions before exiting. We propose a computational approach for increasing users’ engagement in such settings that is based on optimizing policies for displaying motivational messages to users. The approach, which we refer to as Trajectory Corrected Intervention (TCI), reasons about the t...

Highlighting Hard Patterns via AdaBoost Weights Evolution

Food Intake Patterns Associated With Incident Type 2 Diabetes

OBJECTIVE Markers of hemostasis and inflammation such as plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and fibrinogen have been associated with risk of type 2 diabetes. We aimed to identify food intake patterns influencing this pathway and evaluate their association with incident diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study cohort included 880 middle-aged adu...